4Wheat
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Wheat (Triticum spp.) is a
worldwide cultivated grass from the Fertile Crescent region
of the Near East. In 2007 world production of wheat was 607
million tons, making it the third most-produced cereal after
maize (784 million tons) and rice (651 million tons). Wheat
grain is a staple food used to make flour for leavened, flat
and steamed breads, biscuits, cookies, cakes, breakfast
cereal, pasta, noodles, or biofuel. Wheat is planted to a
limited extent as a forage crop for livestock, and the straw
can be used as fodder for livestock or as a construction
material for roofing thatch. |
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National Out-Look |
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Wheat is the main staple food item
of the countrys population and largest grain crop of the
country. It contributes 13.1 percent to the value added in
agriculture and 2.8 percent to GDP. The size of wheat crop is
provisionally estimated at 23.4 million tons, 11.7 percent more
than last year crop.SOURCE:Economic Survey of Pakistan2008-09 |
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International Out-Look |
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World wheat production for
2009/10 is projected up 3.8 million tons this month to
671.9 million, down just 10.8 million tons, or 1.6
percent, from the record year of 2008/09...more
SOURCE: USDA [Nov, 2009] |
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Area,
Production & Yield |
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Advisory |
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Year |
Area
[000 hec] |
Production
[000 tons] |
Yield [Kg/hec] |
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2006-07 |
8,578 |
23,295 |
2,716 |
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2007-08 |
8,550 |
20,959 |
2,451 |
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2008-09 (P) |
9,062 |
23,421 |
2,585 |
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P= Provisional
[Jul-March] |
SOURCE: MinFAL,
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We are not made for Wheat?
Tough times ahead for farmers in southern KP
Wheat Production Technology in
Punjab
Wheat: Planning for better yield
Useful tips for wheat production
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