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Integrated efforts vital for livestock development  
      
 

ISLAMABAD (March 25 2004): Integrated efforts are vital to undertake livestock development activities to attain required pace of progress for improvement of national onomy.

The exploitation of the enormous potential is a must for development of livestock including inland fisheries. However efforts must be focussed on quality and marketing aspects.

According to official sources, there was a wide scope for improvement of livestock sector focusing proper attention on maintenance of disease free herds, germplasm improvement and storage arrangements for poultry products, meat, milk and other dairy products.

The country has a rich and diverse livestock sector that plays a significant socio-economic role. It accounts for about 9.7 percent of the GDP, constitutes about 10 percent of the overall export earnings and provides the livelihood to the majority of the rural population.

The livestock sector study in Pakistan was undertaken in 1987. Nevertheless, the complex interactions and trade-offs between supplying a growing population with livestock products, maintaining and strengthening the livelihoods of poorer rural segments of the population and earning foreign revenue require a comprehensive, updated review of the livestock sector.

The project covering all areas of the country would greatly help to improve existing provision of the livestock services, eradicate diseases like Rinderpest and foot and mouth disease, and initiate efficient and quality production of vaccines.

The implementation partners are the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock (Minfal), which is the Executing Agency, represented by its livestock division and the provincial departments of livestock.

The project also envisages training of field staff, strengthening of the disease reporting system, emergency field intervention, establishment of well-functioning network of epidemiological units and diagnostic laboratories.

The government has also started a vast programme for eradication of major diseases from cow and buffaloes including "made cow" and "foot and mouth" diseases at a cost of Rs 1.40 billion in the country.

Livestock sector provides 25 to 30 percent of the income to the rural poor. It is a net source of foreign exchange earning and 12.3 percent exports of the country are derived from the livestock and livestock products.


Courtesy Business Recorder    
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