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Wheat issue price to be raised to Rs 380/maund       
      
 
ISLAMABAD: The federal government is set to raise the price at which wheat is sold to flour mills to Rs 380 per 40 kg in the next few months, a senior official at the food ministry told Daily Times.

At present the government is providing wheat to flour mills at Rs 345 per 40 kg. The price will be increased by Rs 40, in phases until September or October this year, under the wheat cascading pricing framework of the federal government, said the official.

The framework had been prepared in the last fiscal year and is being implemented since then as part of the conditions of the Asian Development Bank’s $260 million second-phase agricultural development loan programme.

The ADB had disbursed $120 million under this program last year.

The cascading pricing mechanism is aimed at phasing out the subsidy on wheat supply to flour mills, and reducing financial losses to Pakistan Agricultural Storage and Supply Corporation (PASSCO) and food departments of the provinces, he said.

This framework is also a major factor behind rising prices of wheat and flour in the open markets across the country, the official said.

This year, the open market price of wheat had crossed Rs 450 per 40kg for the first time because of a shortfall in the production of the commodity and an increase in its issue price.

He pointed out the new wheat issue price would be close to the open market price of the commodity.

“By June 2004, the open market price of wheat is expected to shoot up beyond Rs 400 per 40 kg in against its existing official support price of Rs 350,” he said.

The official said the open market price of wheat would start increasing soon after the completion of the procurement process throughout the country.

“The wheat harvest is at its peak in Sindh, where the private sector is already offering a higher price to farmers than the official price of Rs 350 with the aim to buy maximum commodity from the growers,” said the official. The Sindh province is expected to produce 2.30 million tonnes wheat this year, he added.

He said the harvest in the Punjab province is also set to start in the next few days and it is expected that like last year the private sector would offer a better price to growers than PASSCO and the Punjab food department. In Punjab, wheat output had been estimated at 16 million tonnes.

The official pointed out that the inter-provincial Wheat Disposal Committee (WDC) would meet in the next few weeks to determine the amount of increase to be made in the wheat issue price to flour mills.

The committee will also decide the date of starting the supply of fresh wheat to flour mills all over the country, he added.

Sardar Yar Mohammad Rind, federal minister for food, agriculture and livestock, will chair the meeting of the Wheat Disposal Committee and it will be participated by provincial food, agriculture ministers and other officials. The official said since the last fiscal year, the federal government had already increased the wheat issue price to mills from Rs 300 to Rs 345 in phases.

He said that the PASSCO and provincial food departments bear a cost of Rs 20 per 40 kg, on the procurement, storage and supply of wheat. This cost also includes the pay and perks payment to the entire staff and other related expenditure of food procurement agencies. The wheat cascading pricing formula had been devised to cover expendituresof the food procurement agencies of the government, the official added.


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