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Proposals to enhance rice yield discussed       
      
 
HYDERABAD (April 02 2004): The members of provincial crop management committee on rice deliberated upon various proposals to enhance per hectare yield of the commodity following decline in the cultivated area owing to introduction of change in cropping pattern in rice growing districts of upper Sindh.

Provincial Food and Agriculture Minister Arif Mustafa Jatoi chaired the meeting, which was held at the Sindh Secretariat, on Thursday. Representatives of rice exporters, growers and crop experts attended the meeting.

There was a consensus of opinion that the area under rice crop could not be expanded owing to water stress and as such the emphasis should be on exploitation of potential yield of the crop by integrated farm management under modern methods.

The meeting was of the view that to make the crop more economically viable efforts should be made to bridge the gap between the present and potential yields per hectare of the crop.

Several proposals to improve the quality of crop were discussed in detail during the meeting.

The committee said that new high yielding verities should be introduced. Some popular varieties of Vietnam, Philippines and Thailand also came under discussion. It has also been suggested that a team of crop experts and scientists should also visit these countries to study the entire process of rice cultivation.

Poor availability of combined harvesters also came under discussion and it was decided that the matter would be taken up with the Japanese delegation, expected to arrive shortly.

Arif Jatoi said that to achieve this objective all those connected directly or indirectly with the agriculture sector, including research scientists, growers, miller-owners and on-farm water management should adopt an integrated approach to improve the quality and yield.

He said after devolution of agriculture extension services, the district government had to play a vital role in development of this sector as most of the Nazims of the district governments belonged to farmer's community and were fully aware of the problems confronted by the farming community.

Soon after the meeting, the provincial sugarcane crop management met and it was decided that a viable strategy should be evolved to brought an end to price controversy between the cane growers and sugar mills.

Sindh Chamber of Agriculture President Syed Qamar Zaman Shah suggested that a sugarcane zone should be set up in cane growing areas and where it was not possible due to water stress low delta and high value crop such as edible oil should be encouraged.

He also suggested that the growers should be ensured marketing and availability of seed at a reasonable price.

The meeting also discussed payment of grower's outstanding dues and suggests various methods to improve payment system to the growers.

The area and production target is likely to be finalised by the Federal Agriculture Committee, scheduled to meet in Islamabad on Saturday.


Courtesy Business Recorder              
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