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PCSI to set up labs for clean cotton growth          

KARACHI,April 23: The federal government has earmarked Rs71 million from the Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) for setting-up five high-tech laboratories in the cotton-growing belt under its clean cotton output drive.

Official sources said on Thursday that a recently held meeting of the officially-appointed agronomists had come up with an idea of setting up High Volume Instrument (HIV) Fibre testing laboratories - three in the Punjab and two at Sindh.

The Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock (MINFAL) has also asked the Pakistan Cotton Standards Institute (PCSI) to work on the project swiftly as the fiscal year is about to end.

Following the federal government’s instructions, an executive committee of PCSI met here on Thursday and recommended to exhibit information pertaining to grade and staple length on every cotton bale.

"We have suggested to declare the move ‘mandatory’," said a PCSI executive committee member, while talking to this scribe after the meeting concluded.

To implement the proposal with full spirit, the committee has asked provincial governments’ for an amendment in Cotton Act- 1969, for the evaluation and promotion of clean cotton culture in the country.

"Initially three laboratories will be commissioned in Rahimyar Khan, Multan and Vehari Districts of Punjab and two in Sanghar and Ghotki Districts of the Sindh Province", The Joint Director, PCSI Liaquat Ali Khan said.

He disclosed that a total of 22 such laboratories would be instituted under this programme in five a year period.

One HVI lab will be established in the place of the exiting one at the PCSIR office Karachi, and an estimated installation cost of a single unit is one million rupees.

Sources close to the PCSIR said that the Ministry of Agriculture & Lives Stocks has principally approved Rs71 million from Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) for the said project and had forward the matter to the CWDP for further considerations.

At least four high-qualified cotton experts will be appointed at each lab.

According to estimation, Pakistan has to bear a colossal loss of $500 to $600 million per annum due to low quality and contaminated cotton.

In order to control this huge financial loss, the government promulgated the Cotton Standardisation Ordinance (CSO) in 2001, to ensure clean cotton production by curbing contamination and its subsequent upgrading.

According to the claim of the PCSI officials, subsequent measures taken by the provincial governments and the concerned departments in three fields including administrative, operational and marketing, the contamination level in the selected model districts including Rahimyar Khan and Ghotki has been brought down to 4 to 5 grams per bale from 19 grams.

Moreover, the ITMF in its 2001 issue had ranked Pakistan at the 25th position, from the previous rank of number 2, in 1999.


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