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NRB chief urges steps to control pesticides adulteration         

ISLAMABAD (April 29 2004): Chairman National Reconstruction Bureau (NRB), Daniyal Aziz on Wednesday urged effective measures to control pesticides adulteration and proposed to evolve an 'on the spot fines system' with the involvement of district Nazims and concerned departments.

Suggesting variety of measures, Daniyal opined to start ticketing system for fining the adulterators, an on spot recovery of fine and depositing the fine money to the respective district governments accounts instead of paying this money to the provinces.

"If the fine amount is recovered on spot and deposited in district governments accounts, the situation can improve," he said, inaugurating the one-day seminar on "Enforcement Mechanism for Effectively Curbing the Menace of Adulteration in Pesticides and Role of District Governments."

He said Nazims have a major role to play in implementation of laws meant for curbing pesticides adulteration and the government will fully support them in their efforts in making the performance of concerned departments more result oriented.

Daniyal also called for effective testing system for pesticides adulteration provided that any department or any individual gets the samples tested from laboratories.

He asked the concerned laboratories and Nazims to set up 'sample collection centres' from where the vans collect these samples and an early test report is released.

District Nazims, he said, must also hold meetings at Union Council level to keep abreast of latest situation and incentives be announced for employees in agriculture department like 'performance bonus' to encourage them.

Hanif Khan, Development Commissioner termed the policies failure as major cause of yield deficit and said, substandard pesticides have been harming the crops over the decades.

The government, he said, issued an SRO last year to ensure that seal pack pesticides reach the farmers and all the companies get their medicines tested within the country prior to their delivery to farmers.

Representatives of provincial agricultural departments expressed their concerns on pace of test process at laboratories, cases disposal in courts and amount of fine imposed for this crime.

Secretary agriculture NWFP said, action initiation at district Nazim level can cause difficulties in fines collection and court cases disposal.

He however proposed to set a time limit for cases disposal at courts and imposition of heavy fines to adulterators.

Executive District Officer (EDO) agriculture Hyderabad was concerned about acquittal of culprits from courts and said, 95 percent violators are acquitted by the courts or they are fined meagre amounts.

EDO Bahawalpur said during last six years, 1,145 samples of pesticides were tested and whenever adulteration is found and a case was registered, the courts imposed just a small amount of fine.

He regretted that the Agriculture Pesticides Ordinance was not implemented in letter and spirit, number of laboratories was insufficient and there was also a need for enhancing the number of inspectors as well as their powers. Responding to their points, Daniyal Aziz stressed to overcome weaknesses in the enforcement system and empower courts to transfer fine money to local government's accounts. "Only effective implementation of law and speedy justice can address the issue of adulteration," he added.

He said judiciary cannot set adulteration cases on priority due to extra load of cases and "there is a need to devise a mechanism that is service delivery oriented."

Daniyal said, EDO agriculture must be responsible for pesticides testing and ensuring that no substandard pesticide is sold in the market.

Member NRB, Naeemul Haq gave an overview of the aims and objectives of the seminar and said, pesticides adulteration control was must to remove extra burden from the farmers.

He said, since long, implementation of laws to control adulteration had been a weaker area and Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali taking serious note of the situation, has directed the NRB to work out a strategy for curbing this menace.

Naeem said after the pesticides use volume reaching 76,000 metric tons at present from 500 metric tons in 1960, the situation calls for a more vibrant mechanism to control pesticides adulteration.

Recommendations prepared at this seminar will be presented to next cabinet meeting for future course of action and to devise an effective strategy to root out this menace.

Courtesy Business Recorder                                                            

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