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Irrigation projects to bring about green revolution: SIDA        
      
 
HYDERABAD (April 06 2004): The execution of three projects in irrigation sector would bring about a green revolution in Sindh within next five years as modernisation, revamping, improvement and rehabilitation of one of the biggest irrigation systems of the world would help in providing water to tail-end users for cultivation of their land.

The projects would cost billions of rupees to be provided by the federal and provincial governments as well as the World Bank, and their completion will not only be helpful of averting wastage of water, but also provide irrigation water to the tails of canals, said SIDA Managing Director Professor Aijaz Qureshi, in an interview to a panel of APP, here on Sunday.

It was the first time that such a huge amount has been allocated for modernisation, revamping, improvement and rehabilitation of the worn out irrigation system of Sindh, while the Authority is sharing a major role in achievement of these tasks, he said.

Accompanied by social development specialist Nazeer Essani and media communication specialist Ghulam Nabi Mughal, Professor Aijaz Qureshi said the modernisation programme of canals under the National Drainage Programme (NDP), Revamping Programme of the President and the Prime Minister, and the World Bank-funded improvement and rehabilitation of canals and watercourses would soon be executed in Sindh.

He said the Authority would execute the modernisation programme with Rs 300 million under which the banks of about 100 minors, being operated through farmers' organisations by Area Water Boards of SIDA would be strengthened.

The programme is being funded by the National Drainage Programme through assistance of the World Bank, he said, adding de-silting of canals, construction of buffalo willows and women's washing spots along canals sides are the other components of this programme.

The survey of this programme has been completed, and the government has also released funds for that purpose, he said, adding the work on this programme would be executed after completion of tender process.

Under the Revamping Programme of the President and the Prime Minister, he said major canals of Sindh would be revamped at a cost of Rs 15 billion to improve the ramshackle irrigation system of the province.

The Authority would share the work of Rs 1 billion in this programme, which will also provide an opportunity to construct bridges between two villages situated parallel at the banks of the canals besides, strengthening of banks, activation of regulators, construction of buffaloes spots and women's washing spots.

Under improvement and rehabilitation of canals and watercourses, he said watercourses of the growers would be lined, besides, laser land levelling and construction of water storage tanks will be carried out with Rs 5 billion.

Another mega project of water sector improvement is in pipeline, under which major canals and barrages of the province would be improved at an estimated cost of Rs 10 billion, he said, adding concept papers of this project have been approved and soon the project would be awarded to Sindh.

Speaking about the formation and performance of Sindh Irrigation and Drainage Authority (SIDA), Professor Aijaz Qureshi said the Authority was established under SIDA Act in 1997 with the objectives to involve the participation of stakeholders in equitable distribution of water at the tails of canals by forming the farmers organisations, collection of irrigation water charges from the users and spending of collected amount on maintenance of canals by the farmers organisations on their own.

About functioning and performance of farmers' organisations, Professor Aijaz Qureshi said each farmers organisation involved 300 to 400 stakeholders, and so far 50,000 to 60,000 of stakeholders have been mobilised by activating 162 farmers organisations.

He said each farmers organisation has been engaged in managing 5,000 to 10,000 acres of land, and as a result of their efforts, water is now available at the tails of canals.

The SIDA managing director had also initiated effective action against those involved in water tampering through installation of illegal lift machines at the canals.

Recently, the Authority had cut off 48 such illegal connections in Command Area of the Area Water Management Board, Badin, which not only saved 175 cusecs of water, but the tail-end users were also getting sufficient water for their land cultivation, he said and added that farmers organisations are keenly observing the menace of water tampering.

The performance of SIDA in canals' management has highly been appreciated by the World Bank in its recent report, he added.


Courtesy Business Recorder                   
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