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ANALYSIS: cotton prices continue to crumble      
      
 
LAHORE (April 02 2004): Tumbling prices on the New York Cotton Futures Market and lower yarn rates in the home market have humbled the domestic cotton prices by another Rs 25 to Rs 50 per mound, Sharp decline in domestic yarn prices have further punished cotton prices which continue to crumble and remain under relentless pressure.

Higher planting intentions in the United States of America crop for the forthcoming season (2004-2005) to a total of 14.4 million acres signifies an increase of 7 percent over last year, resulting in limit down recorded in prices of the frontal months on the New York Cotton Futures Market on last Wednesday.

The subsequent months viz October 2004 down to May 2005 lost between 205 to 165 points. After some initial rally in the early part of the session, the speculators hammered the market to penalise the fibre prices in the downward spree.

Thus on last Wednesday the cotton prices on the New York futures market settled at US cents 62.10 per pound for the May 2004 delivery (lint down by 300 points), the July 2004 delivery ended the session at US cents 63.90 per pound (lint down by 300 points), while the October 2004 delivery finished for the day at US cents 65.40 per pound (down by 205 points).

The sentiment in cotton prices divorced itself from the continuing rallies in soyabean and corn futures in Chicago after news of the surprising rise reported in plantings of cotton for the forthcoming season in the United States of America.

In the meantime, domestic yarn prices are reported to have declined by Rs 6 to Rs 7 per pound in recent weeks for the 20/1 count of yarn.

However, the only silver lining is that fabric producers are receiving more enquiries for their products following the sharp drop in yarn prices. Moreover,, brokers said in Faisalabad on Thursday that they perceive better enquiries for the higher counts of yarns.

Therefore, with lower lint and yarn prices, some activity may pick up in the weaving sector but the overall impression in the cotton trade remains somber.

There were reports received from Bahawalpur in the Punjab that still more seed-cotton (kapas/phutti) from the current crop (2003-2004) is being received there.

Therefore, concerned sources said that lint output this year could cross the 10 million bales mark on an ex-gin basis.

Sources close to the ginners said that the average weight of a bale of cotton would be in the range of 158 kgs to 160 each.

Due to continuing arrivals of seed-cotton for the current season (2003-2004), sources close to the ginning industry have observed that Pakistan Cotton Ginners Association (PCGA) is likely to report the arrivals figures till 1st of April and also the 15th of April 2004 in due course of time.

Traders said in Karachi that the ginners still hold an unsold quantity of cotton estimated around 1.1 million bales but are unable to dispose them of speedily.

However, this may be lifted in due course of time during the following few weeks because the domestic mills still need more cotton before the start op the new season (August 2004/July 2005).

Seed-cotton (kapas/phutti) prices for the current crop (2003-2004) in Sindh reportedly ranged from Rs 800 to Rs 1100/Rs 1150 per 40 kgs, while in the Punjab they are said to have ranged from Rs 850 to Rs 1150 per 40 kgs depending on the quality.

The price idea for cotton from Mirpurkhas in Sindh was Rs 2400 per mound (37.32 kgs) without the 15 percent sales tax; in Sanghar, Shahdadpur or Tando Adam, cotton prices were quoted from Rs 2400 to Rs 2500/Rs 2550 per mound; in Nawabshah district cotton was being offered from Rs 2700 to Rs 2750 per mound; in Khairpur district the ginners were asking between Rs 2650 to Rs 2750 for a mound of their cotton; in Upper Sindh (K-68) the price idea of cotton was said to have ranged from Rs 2500 to Rs 2900 per mound, while in the Punjab the prices of cotton were said to have ranged from Rs 2200 to Rs 2960 per mound according to quality.

In other cotton news last week the government of Pakistan increased the support price for seed cotton (kapas/phutti) for the growers from Rs 850 to Rs 925 per 40 kilogram's for the forthcoming season (2004-2005), which is an increase of Rs 75 per 40 kgs compared with the previous season (2003-2004), which should encourage the growers to plant more cotton.

On Thursday the Karachi Cotton Association (KCA) slashed the ex-gin price of grade 3 cotton by Rs 25 per mound (37.32 kgs) and fixed it at Rs 2925 per mound which converts to a spot rate of Rs 3413.75 per mound including the upcountry expenses and the 15 percent sales tax.

In the evening, the condition of the cotton market verged on the weaker side and appeared to remain easy with little expected recovery in sight. No report of ready sales was available till the evening.


Courtesy Business Recorder             
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