Grow Vegetables For Health
By Babar Tazeem Tahir
All
the Green-Yellow-Orange vegetables are rich sources of
calcium, magnesium, potassium, iron, beta-carotene, vitamin
B-complex, vitamin-C, vitamin A and vitamin K.
These help the body in
mounting capacity to fight by boosting up the immune system
against a number of diseases, especially the cancer.
More than 35 different
kinds of vegetables are grown in diverse eco-systems of
Pakistan, from dry zone to the wet zone, from sea shores in
south to high mountains in north.
Low elevation to high
altitude, rain fed to irrigated and low input to very high
input systems, as plastic houses and glass houses.
In our country vegetables are
cultivated on just 0.62 m hac, which is 3.1% of the total
cropped area. This produce can be boosted up by using hybrid
seeds of vegetable.
The hybrid seed used now a
days, is mostly being imported from India, Thailand and
Malaysia and vegetable growers are spending a huge amount of
money on such imports.
Economic surveys shows that
Pakistan imported 2,674 tons of vegetable seeds worth Rs.
763 million in 2009-10 and 3,553 tons worth Rs1085 million
in 2011-12.
Farmers of Pakistan can
recuperate lost productivity, estimated at 50% of total
production, with the help of broad scale planting of hybrid
seeds and modern farming practices.
By using traditional seed
varieties other than hybrid seeds we can’t meet even the
local requirements, what to talk of surplus for export.
Traditional methods of
farming cannot change financial conditions of the depressed
farmers. Only adoption of modern techniques can make farming
a profitable business which could change living standard of
the farmers.
The imported hybrid seed is so expensive that it is beyond
the purchasing power of the small farmers.
The agriculture-extension
workers are to pay attention to prepare the farmers to use
hybrid seeds by which they can acquire double or more than
double of their inputs.
Farmers argue that hybrid
seeds and modern techniques are quite expensive that they
cannot afford.
They believe that only
government’s support can improve the situation and in the
absence of state incentives and intervention, small farmers
can’t improve the quality of their life.
If the government offers
incentives like the way India, Malaysia etc, are giving to
their farmers, the financial condition of growers in
Pakistan could turn better.
The incentives given to
Indian farmers include cheap and smooth supply of hybrid
seeds of vegetable, electricity, pesticides and fertilizers
at controlled prices.
March 2015
Source: Pakistan
Observer