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ADB links loan with agri reforms


ISLAMABAD - The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has asked Pakistan to speed up process to abolish subsidies mechanism for four major crops, close down all food deparments and involve private sector in trade of agriculture sector for enabling the country to draw US $ 250 million loan in current fiscal year.

"The ADB has recommended to abolish food deparments, subsidies mechanism for major agricultural crops and involve and encourage private sector in trade of agriculture to obtain much-needed credit line worth US $ 250 million," sources in Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock (MINFAL) told The Nation here Thursday.
The sources said that the ADB highups wanted to speed up the required process enabling Pakistan to get precious amount for the most neglected agriculture sector of the country.

According to the ADB recommendations for achieving desired objectives, Pakistan will have to speed up the process for elimination of subsidies of four major crops including wheat, rice, cotton and sugarcane.

The government has already abolished subsidies for five minor crops including onion, potato, soyabean, sunflower and canola but it always tried to play down the matter and only provided information to the masses about its decision to stick with the support price mechanism for four major crops.

There is enormous pressures from the IMF and ADB to abolish subsidies for agriculture sector but agriculture experts always opposed it.

They say that when agriculture growth remained negative during last fiscal year, it was not wise move on part of the government to immediately get rid of subsidies. "The government is intended to take steps gradually in this connection but the pressure is mounting from all sides," an expert said.

When this scribe contacted Agriculture Minister Khair Mohammad Junejo for comments, he said that the loan facility extended by the ADB would be utilised for capacity building of agriculture sector keeping in view the WTO rules. "It will also facilitate to promote trade of different crops," he added.